Made Here
Summit to Shore: Celebrating and Protecting the Waters of the Lake Champlain Basin
Season 20 Episode 3 | 19m 27sVideo has Closed Captions
Communities are working to protect Lake Champlain waters, from summits to shorelines.
From summits to shoreline, the rivers that feed Lake Champlain pass through forests, farms, and developed lands. People of all ages, throughout the basin, are working with organizations in their communities to protect and restore these waterways.
Made Here is a local public television program presented by Vermont Public
Sponsored in part by the John M. Bissell Foundation, Inc. | Learn about the Made Here Fund
Made Here
Summit to Shore: Celebrating and Protecting the Waters of the Lake Champlain Basin
Season 20 Episode 3 | 19m 27sVideo has Closed Captions
From summits to shoreline, the rivers that feed Lake Champlain pass through forests, farms, and developed lands. People of all ages, throughout the basin, are working with organizations in their communities to protect and restore these waterways.
How to Watch Made Here
Made Here is available to stream on pbs.org and the free PBS App, available on iPhone, Apple TV, Android TV, Android smartphones, Amazon Fire TV, Amazon Fire Tablet, Roku, Samsung Smart TV, and Vizio.
Providing Support for PBS.org
Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorshipMore from This Collection
Defending The Dark - Preserving the night sky in Maine
Video has Closed Captions
How saving the dark sky can reduce the harmful effects of light pollution. (28m 53s)
Video has Closed Captions
La Frontière is a poetic documentary portrait of Maine’s border with Canada (36m 49s)
7 Years in Vermont | How the changing seasons affect a Latin American Vermonter
Video has Closed Captions
A Nicaraguan's perspective on seven years living in Cabot and the changing seasons (23m 1s)
Video has Closed Captions
The history and future of a pristine natural resource in Vermont. (56m 57s)
Video has Closed Captions
The past intersects the present as a filmmaker explores early Vermont hill farmer diaries. (22m 15s)
A Journey to the White Mountains in Words and Music
Video has Closed Captions
Explore how 19th-century painters changed the way we view the White Mountains. (27m 42s)
Video has Closed Captions
One of the country's most threatened watersheds and the towns that have relied on it. (57m 18s)
Video has Closed Captions
A Vermont chainsaw carver and log home builder reflects on his life. (46m 27s)
Video has Closed Captions
A story about the Clyde River in Vermont, its historic salmon runs and future. (58m 57s)
Video has Closed Captions
Jordan Rowell embarks on a kayaking trip along the 120-mile length of Lake Champlain. (39m 21s)
Video has Closed Captions
A short film profiling "Sugar Bob" Hausslein, a maple producer in Landgrove, Vermont. (11m 42s)
Video has Closed Captions
Adventurers court disaster in the search for an undiscovered mountain in British Colombia. (1h 17m 38s)
Providing Support for PBS.org
Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorship-Hi, I'm -Eric Ford for Made Here, -long time -Waterbury, Vermont filmmaker -Vince Franke's latest film -is titled Summit to Shore: -Celebrating -and protecting the Waters -of the Lake Champlain Basin.
-In the film, Vince profiles -the efforts of community -organizations, -scientists, ecologists, -and volunteers to protect -and restore the waterways -that feed Lake Champlain.
-You can watch Summit to Shore -and other great made here -!films streaming on our website -and through the PBS app.
-Enjoy the film -and thanks for watching.
-Lake Champlain, -a natural gem -with magnificent beauty -and a rich history, -is fed with waters -delivered by a large network -of rivers and streams.
-These tributaries drain -an expansive landscape known -as the Lake Champlain Basin, -from distant mountain summits -and remote headwater -seeps to beaches and wetlands -on the lake's shoreline.
-These tributaries pass -through a patchwork -of forests, -farms, towns, and villages.
-Lake Champlain -and the basin's rivers -have been used for travel -routes, agriculture, -industry, and recreation -since the first inhabitants -arrived -in the region -thousands of years ago.
-!These waterways continue to be -the lifeblood of communities -throughout the region.
-Many organizations -and individuals -in these communities -are working to protect -and restore the waters -they rely on for health, -sustenance, and rejuvenation.
-Whether improving backyard -habitat, -removing trash -from a local stream, -!or improving recreation access -to a favorite river, -this work helps safeguard -the health of Lake Champlain -and waterways -that may seem far -from the lake, -but are inextricably -connected.
-The stories here -tell of these efforts -on three of the major -!tributaries to Lake Champlain.
-From the -spine of the Green Mountains, -where fragile alpine plants -cling to ancient bedrock, -to shoreline wetlands that -filter pollutants and team -with migratory water fowl.
-The Winooski River Sub- -basin is home to diverse -wildlife habitat -and the largest -human population center -in the Lake Champlain basin.
-The Winooski is the largest -tributary to Lake Champlain.
-From its humble -headwaters in Cabot.
-The river joins -with hundreds of miles -!of streams and rivers to drain -more than 1000mi of forest, -farm fields, towns and -villages in northern Vermont.
-Individuals and organizations -in communities across -the watershed -are working -in a variety of ways -to protect the health -of Lake Champlain -and waterways -that may seem -far from the lake but -are inextricably connected.
-Oh yeah, that is so cool.
-So cool.
-I received a grant, -and it provided me -the opportunity -!to have an artist in residence -come in and work -with my students -for the first part -of the project.
-We went for a biodiversity -walk and collected plants -Block prints -will essentially be about -the things that they found -life that's here -in our local watersheds.
-Yeah, this was like -a different experience.
-Learning -was like a different way -to learn about it, -which I'm like -getting more hands on.
-I would say -the goal really -is for students -just to connect -with the creative part of -understanding the watershed.
-And, thinking about really -how all things -are connected to one another.
-Then they become invested, -they become connected -to their local place.
-And, they make decisions -!about our place in the future.
-And so the more they know, -the more they're invested.
-Great.
Oh, yeah.
-I think there's all sorts -of small things -that people can do -to protect the watershed.
-We started a program to two -years ago -that we were calling lawns -to forest, where we offered, -free trees, free shrubs, -to landowners who are willing -to let us plant -into their lawn.
-!So if you can reduce your lawn -and plant and sort of, -sort of reforest -it to some extent, -you can reduce that runoff.
-So there's like a swale -to push through here -and lots of water.
-Yeah.
-I had seen the work that the, -Friends of Winooski -were doing.
-I had seen some of -the plantings they had done.
-So I reached out to them -and said, hey, you know, -we got this land -that we're just kind of -leaving out here -to be natural.
Anyways.
-We had the option to just -sort of mow -it into a big green lawn, but -try to minimize the mowing -down to just certain -paths through it.
-We find it far more enjoyable -than just an open green yard.
-And then that's good -for the brook -because, -then you don't have that, -you know, -onslaught of a runoff, right?
-You know, when you have that, -that rain rainstorm, -the water instead will slowly -percolate down into the soil -no matter where you live.
-It doesn't have to be -right on the stream -or right on the river.
-!You can do all kinds of things -to to protect water quality -and prevent flooding, -prevent erosion.
-My husband -and I purchased Camp Jacobi -!and then very recently changed -the name to the Woods Lodge.
-So we're on Bull -Run Road in Northfield.
-our property is 36 acres -bisected by the road itself, -and we have 25 acres on -the eastern side of the road.
-And those 25 acres are -where the Bull Run -Brook runs through -that part of the property.
-!We were approached a few years -ago by Michele Braun, -who was representing -the friends -of the Winooski River -and said that -they were interested -in removing the dam, -and we were very receptive to -the idea of removing the dam -because we had experienced -several flooding events, -and the process was so easy, -and they did all of the work -for the permitting.
-And we got to see -all the plans -and they explained everything -really well.
-The whole process -of actually removing the dam -only took a couple of months, -and it's taken -a couple of years, -!but it's it's starting to look -really beautiful down there.
-And we're really happy with -the decision that we made.
-My whole -thing has been getting people -on the river.
-In the river.
-If you get them on, there's -something that happens.
-It's.
-It's magical.
-They, -you know, start to relax.
-We're glad we came -because it's something -you get to experience.
-Not often.
-Plus, we're trying -to preserve nature.
-That's something that we care -a lot about.
-I'm from Norwich, New York, -and I am participating -in the volunteer weekend here -with Northwoods Canoe Trail -straddling the U.S. -Canada border, -Missisquoi Bay on Lake -!Champlain receives waters from -mountains, lakes and farms -in Vermont and Quebec.
-In the upper -reaches of the watershed.
-The Missisquoi and Trout -Rivers -are the only federally -designated -Wild and Scenic Rivers -in the Lake Champlain Basin, -where it empties -into Lake Champlain.
-The Missisquoi River fans out -in a biologically rich -delta at the Missisquoi -National Wildlife Refuge.
-Quebec's rich French heritage -!mingles with English tradition -to create a unique -cultural milieu -that has shaped communities -on both sides of the border.
-These communities -have a strong connection -to the landscape -and are working -to provide access to -and protect -their shared waterways.
-Through the 90s boom, RBA -doing a lot of good things.
-We are getting recognition.
-!2004 went to a conference and -heard about Wild and Scenic, -and so we decided to -maybe try, try -that took ten years -and two acts of Congress to -to get.
-But we are now -officially listed.
-So it took a couple of years -to get around.
-Westfield Lowell -Westfield Troy, North Troy -Village, Richford, Berkshire.
-Montgomery.
-Enos.
Berg town.
-!Use Berg Village to get around -to all of them and get in -and convince them to give -a letter of recommendation.
-So you spend three years or -so trying to, -you know, amass enough -community support.
-So then you do a three year -study -and then all the towns have -to vote on town meeting day.
-Our wild and scenic -!designation is relatively new.
-It's taking time, -but it'll continue to build -between the Northern Forest -Canoe Trail efforts.
-Missisquoi -River Basin Association, now -the Wild and Scenic -committees, -!they're all helping to finance -river access.
-And we're looking at getting -perhaps even easements -in a couple spots to, -ensure that that access stays -there.
-Or people are showing up -and going on the river.
-It's a cool thing.
-We came here today -because they were having -!an event where this Granby zoo -raised baby turtles -to release them into nature, -and we were lucky enough -to draw a coupon -where we were able to come -to the river and let one go.
-Today it's a special day -is the sixth edition -of the Festival in Mackinac.
-The it's a festival about -the production of turtles -in the Lake Champlain region.
-It's important for us -because we want to -to talk with the people -of the community.
-And I bring people -to act to protect -these turtle in nature.
-Actually, my -favorite part is to see kids -that release themselves -a turtles in the River.
-Oh, because kids -!are the future of, our planet.
-Actually, -we want them to learn -!all the species, learn to love -and to protect -what's around them.
-We really like having people -get on the river.
-You know, -when you get on the river -and experience -the beauty, -you learn to appreciate it -and connect with it, -!and you're more likely to care -about its conservation -and water -quality and issues like that.
-This is an informal access -that's been used -for many years -by anglers and paddlers -seeking to explore this -beautiful part of the river.
-So today -we're building a set of stone -stairs and timber stairs -to facilitate access -for users of all abilities.
-All these projects -are partnership projects.
-We are working today -with the Town of Richmond, -which is the landowner, -as well as the Upper -Missisquoi -and Trout River Committee, -which is providing -funding for this project.
-And we're fortunate -to help them, -implement projects like this -that benefit the community, -reduce erosion and increase -access to the river.
-Volunteers -are really important -for our organization -and this work.
-A lot of this work -lends itself -well for volunteer labor.
-It helps keep the costs down, -and it also creates a sense -of kind of -community engagement -and community buy in.
-Yeah.
-So to see the improvement -you know, that the volunteers -are giving to the trail, -giving to our crew -!is it's essential and amazing.
-We can't do it -without the volunteers.
-People are getting a chance -to get to know each other.
-I mean, it's amazingly fun.
-So I am so glad that I came.
-Don't be -afraid to -!come out and try this, because -there's plenty of support.
-There's plenty of opportunity -for anybody of any age -and any gender -who wants to come out -and just give it a whirl.
-Yeah.
-So I'm going to do -the Adirondacks -are a very special place, -!and the rivers are an integral -part of that.
-!It's interesting, since moving -!to Upper Day in the town of J.
-I've come to realize that -the river is really -!just the backbone of the town.
-It's an amazing watershed.
-It's known -throughout the country -for its tremendous -fishing, its enormous beauty, -its clean water.
-The Sable River flows -from the heart -of the Adirondack Park, -one of the oldest, largest, -and most unique protected -areas in the United States.
-Its headwaters rise -on the flanks of Mount Marcy, -Whiteface, and other summits -in the High Peaks Wilderness.
-At the river's -outlet into Lake Champlain.
-A sable marsh is an oasis -for breeding birds -and other wildlife.
-In between, the river -and its tributaries traverse -a patchwork of preserved -and primitive areas, hamlets -and villages, and timber -and industrial lands.
-We do the salt application -!with having a negative impact.
-The idea -!first was to try to figure out -how to measure -the amount of salt -that was being applied -in the wintertime.
-What is on the land -ends up in our waterways.
-I think is a big message -from this cleanup.
-Doing something good, -something productive -and having fun is just -makes it a win win.
-We created something -with an incredible science -team, created -what's called the East -Branch Restoration Plant -from Summit to shoreline.
-The stories told here -reflect the commitment -of Adirondack communities -!to protecting lands and waters -!that inspire and sustain them.
-Sound -science, community engagement -and individual action -come together to foster -a sustainable future -for the Sable River.
-This was our annual paddling -river cleanup.
-This is our sixth year -that we've partnered up -!with Adirondack River rentals, -and we had -members from the community -come out and volunteer -to clean up the river.
-I think it's good to -!give back, and we were offered -volunteer time -through our work.
-It's a nice day.
-We're on the water.
-Can't be that bad right?
-!It's it's a simple thing, but, -you know, it's -a sense of accomplishment -when you can load up, -you know, several -hundred pounds of tires, -that are otherwise -polluting this waterway.
-So, yeah, -I mean, it's a fun morning, -and it's a beautiful day.
-And who could -who could argue being waiting -around in the Ausable River?
-So volunteers -are really important for us, -especially in work like this, -where, you know, -what would three of us -do compared -to a whole group of us?
-The river is, -you know, it's -kind of a staple -through all the communities -that it runs down through.
-So it's nice that people -are trying to keep it clean.
-It's kind of fun to be, you -know, part of a group effort -that, is clearly aimed, you -know, in the right direction.
-For Mer -Lake, it's a really good news -story around road salt.
-If it hadn't -been for a volunteer -that took it upon themselves -to enroll Mirror -Lake in the Adirondack -Lake Assessment Program, -we still might not understand -what is going on, -and we certainly wouldn't -have made -!the progress on salt reduction -that we've made, -since that time.
And short.
-It was one of the Saltiest -lakes in the Adirondack Park, -!and it does take the education -of everybody in where -we get that information -out to business owners, where -hopefully the business owners -are getting that -to their employees -!and the employees front facing -employees -can get that to the public.
-!And our message to businesses, -we're, you know, -just try to use less -!and use it at the right times.
-You know, -if you know -freezing rains coming, then -that's probably a good time -to apply to the sidewalk.
-But if it's just snow, -like really trying to shovel -that snow up, -and using -as little salt as possible.
-And I'm optimistic -with the education component.
-Just keep talking to people -and then keep making strides -towards that salt reduction.
-I really optimistic outlook -for the lake, -especially seeing the data -from this past year.
-!One of the significant changes -the village made -was and maintenance -of the sidewalks.
-They used to sweep and salt -!them every time they went out.
-And now they're going out -and sweeping, -but not always salting.
-We've seen the salt -concentrations in Mirror Lake -just on a steady downward -trend.
-So lots of good news -for Mirror Lake.
-Hopefully what's learned here -will be exported -to communities -throughout the basin -so that they can reduce -their salt use as well.
-So it's an amazing -watershed, but it's a place -with, an industrial past.
-I mean, this was a heavily -logged, heavily used river.
-Because of that legacy, -there was a lot of over -widening, straightening, -dredging to facilitate the -movement of logs downstream -that sort of starts -this self-perpetuating cycle -of of erosion.
-It became more -and more evident -to people that -!while the river looked pretty, -it had challenges in -its function and its ability -to do the things -that a river needs to do.
-So we were lucky in the late -1990s, -the community actually -got together and created -the civil River Association -because they knew they needed -they needed to think -about the river.
-Smart.
-So we've been thinking about -in places -like Upper Jay and Keene -and where the communities -and their roads are built -right next to the river.
-How do we help people -and the river coexist?
-We look to natural stream -restoration methods.
-We rebuild the form -!and the function of the river.
-And we can do that -!because there are big, healthy -!sections of river and transfer -that knowledge -to the damaged sections.
-So we created something -with a incredible science -team, created what's called -the East Branch Restoration -Plan, identified 13 projects.
-This was the first one -completed -on the Lower East Bridge.
-The exciting news -is that the upstream 13 -miles of the East -Branch is stable.
-River is now funded -for its own plan.
-When I was watching -the River project -that was completed in 2021, -definitely -I was one of the skeptics -and participated -in a lot of like the -community conversations -because seeing an excavator -in a natural resource just -feels so ridiculous to me.
-Participating in one of the -the community get togethers -feels really important -to just educate oneself about -what is happening -with the project.
-Because of all -the misconceptions.
-So now, -having had the understanding -of talking with folks -who are part of that project, -and also -then seeing in my experience -the success of that project, -but feels like -this is our best attempt -to like, act -in a reciprocal way -with the river to restore it -to its ecological health, -while also -maintaining our communities -and allowing people -to stay in their homes -and allowing businesses -to thrive -in the -locations that they're at.
-From summit to -shoreline, headwaters -!seep to Virden to River Delta.
-Each of these watersheds -!is home to complex ecosystems, -abundant natural beauty, and -vibrant towns and villages.
-While each -watershed is unique, -they share a common thread -of community engagement -in protecting their land -and waters.
-These stories are just -a few examples -of the impact of community -engagement and collaboration.
-People of all ages, -in all parts of the watershed -can help protect and restore -waterways and ecosystems.
-To learn how you can get -involved, visit -Vermont public, partnering -!with local filmmakers to bring -you stories made here.
-For more, -visit Vermont public.org.
Made Here is a local public television program presented by Vermont Public
Sponsored in part by the John M. Bissell Foundation, Inc. | Learn about the Made Here Fund